There can’t be any person in this world who doesn’t love music. Music has always played a vital role in the lives of mankind. It has a connection to every mood state we experience, including happiness, depression, and loneliness. Our mind, body, and soul are all connected by music. The researchers’ enthusiasm about the relationship between the brain and music gave rise to a new discipline of study, named neuromusicology. Interesting right? Let’s take a closer look to understand more about how music affects the brain.
When music is played it triggers the brain’s pleasure centers which release the neurotransmitter called dopamine. Sound waves that pass through the middle ear are converted into electrical signals in the inner ear. These electrical signals are then sent to the front lobe and hippocampus of the brain.
Scientists say that almost every part of the brain in some way is stimulated by the music. Regular listening to music enhances the functionality of the frontal lobes which are responsible for problem-solving, logical reasoning, judgment, language, and emotional expression. Music also has its impact on the temporal lobe which is known as the auditory and language center. The occipital lobe appreciates and interprets music. The cerebellum carries a lifetime’s worth of musical memory though the Alzheimer patients couldn’t recognize their loved ones. The hippocampus is responsible for retrieving and producing memories. Music enhances the process called neurogenesis in the hippocampus, where new neurons are produced thereby improving memory. There is a fact that musicians have a well-developed corpus callosum, which makes complex logical thought possible. Thus music can make one brave, fearful, happy, or sad.
Studies have shown that the auditory system of children in music programs is more mature than those in other groups. This matured auditory system sped up the development of reading, speech, and sound processing.
It is scientifically proven that music can reduce stress levels and increase calming effects. Listening to classical and soft pop is likely to provide relaxation to the mind.
Believe it or not, music improves brain functions in several areas such as memory, IQ, and focus. Similar to learning a new language, learning to play an instrument exercises the memory, making it even more sharper. This exercise also improves cognitive skills and increases IQ and focus.
Do you know? Music therapy improves the well-being of people with dementia, Alzheimer’s, and stroke which have negative impacts on the brain. It’s because areas of the brain that are linked to musical memory are less damaged in these patients. Choosing the music that the patients can recognize and enjoy can show significant improvements in these patients.
Music influences the neuroscience of imagination. It is found that some level of ambient noise, around 70 decibels could help you be more creative. However, this theory of distraction is not suitable for people with attention disorder.
Listening to mild and calm music relaxes the mind from an alarming state resulting in good sleep.
Irrespective of age and medical conditions music has incredible effects on humans. It is more than something we hear; it’s something we feel, think, and become. It can enhance the brain’s features making us more efficient. So, start incorporating music into your daily life and see how music affects the brain.
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