Crohn’s Disease vs Ulcerative Colitis, why has Crohn’s affected half a million Americans? Why is ulcerative colitis spreading in North America and Europe? Here is everything you should know.
Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory disease that affects the intestine. Though it is not life-threatening in nature, it can compromise an individual’s health severely. There are five types:
The Crohn’s disease pain does not manifest until the disease has progressed aggressively. Hereditary and a weak immune system are assumed to cause the disease while diet and stress can further aggravate the conditions.
The common signs of Crohn’s Disease are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, appetite loss, weight loss, fullness, and anal fissures. There is no definite treatment for Crohn’s Disease. Doctors often prescribe medication and lifestyle changes that could prevent the disease from aggravating and reduce the ill effects of symptoms.
There are five types of colitis:
Ulcerative Colitis is a common IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) that has been affecting several North Americans and Europeans. The disease causes inflammation in the colon and the rectum. UC can be further divided into five types:
Ulcerative Colitis is considered to be a chronic auto-immune disease. The immune system protects against the intrusion of pathogens by releasing white blood cells. The abundant white cells cause redness and inflammation. U.C. occurs when the immune system mistakes good bacteria residing in the colon as a pathogen. Ethnic groups have a higher risk of contracting the disease. There is a high risk of acquiring colon or colorectal cancer.
There is no treatment for Ulcerative Colitis. This is a chronic life-threatening condition. The common symptoms of ulcerative colitis are mild to severe cramping in the abdomen and rectum, loose stools, and eating difficulties. Ulcerative Colitis medications can ease the symptoms and remission.
Here is a table that will help you differentiate between Crohn’s and colitis disease:
Difference | Crohn’s Disease | Ulcerative Colitis |
Condition | Chronic and incurable IBD | Chronic and incurable IBD |
Treatment | Medication to ease pain and symptoms | Medication and surgery to ease pain and symptoms |
Area | Mouth to Anus | Colon |
Spread of Infection | Is Blotched | Is Continuous |
Occurrence | Layers of infection | Affects the innermost tissue |
Affects | Americans Majorly | North American’s and Europeans |
Constipation, passing small quantities of stool with or without blood is a common symptom for both Crohn’s and Colitis. Indeterminate colitis exhibit symptoms of both Crohn’s and Colitis disease.
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